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March 13, 2013

Ten Things We Need to Fight to Keep


Sometimes I get on a rant against homework or standardized testing or whatever it is that bothers me at the moment and I forget that there are things that I want to advocate for; things that I see slipping away in the midst of testing culture:
  1. Social studies: When I visit elementary schools, I notice that they do social studies once or twice a week at the most. It is an untested subject. With the rollout of Common Core, I am watching social studies become an informational reading class. Gone are the debates, the mock trials and the social engagement that make the subject come alive. It is becoming a non-fiction reading class.
  2. Librarians: I've watched my district move from having one librarian on each campus to having library aides and diverting funds into intervention positions. First it was reading. Next it will be math. I get the need for intervention, but we are losing something profound when we lose librarians. They aren't simply the Dewey Decimal people. They are often the first chance a kid has in falling love with a genre, in learning to do research and in going beyond learning how to read and into reading for a purpose.
  3. Critical Thinking: The testing culture has taken time away from teaching (in our district, we test seven weeks a year, along with a weekly standardized test). Between the compacted schedule and teaching to the test, teachers are often pushing low-level review instead of the slower, deeper critical thinking. 
  4. Science: Don't get me wrong. We talk about science in the Common Core often. It's a big initiative. Yet, it is more like engineering than science. It's the notion of science for the sake of boosting the economy. But real science, observational science, inquiry-driven science is dying. Like social studies, it is becoming an additional reading class.
  5. Play: Visit an elementary school and compare the amount of recess students used to get to what they get now. Despite the claim of being "research based," schools ignore the research explaining the benefits of play. It's understandable, I suppose. Nobody asks them about the Monkey Bar Benchmark Assessments. 
  6. Field Trips: I've been watching the number of field trips drop over the years in my district. I'm not sure if this is an issue elsewhere, but there is a sense that field trips are a waste of time. 
  7. Music: Ask around and see how many schools have cut recess or, more subtly, cut down on the time spent in that particular subject, ignoring all the research about music and its relation to success in math. 
  8. Art: Remember all the talk about the "creative class?" Turns out, it somehow doesn't apply to art. This is a tragedy, not just because of its role in creative thinking, but because art is a deeply profound part of being human. 
  9. Reading for Fun: We used to do SSR or DEAR or whatever acronym allowed us to go pick up a novel (or often a non-fiction text) and read. Just because. It built up silent fluency and helped foster a love of reading. I'm seeing less and less of this, because silent reading isn't "observable." Doesn't matter if there is a response at the end. 
  10. Autonomy: The testing culture often pushes teachers into a pedagogy that doesn't work. The response to this failure is to give teachers more initiatives, give students more intervention and force all teachers to move into a more standardized approach. Oh, the words are often "common" or "shared," but it isn't shared. It's imposed. Even the high-performing teachers must follow the lockstep instructions. Teacher autonomy is fading and with the rigid curriculum map and the teach-to-the-test mindset, student autonomy is even more threatened. The sad thing is that autonomy is vital human need and a critical piece to learning.  
What am I missing? Anything else?

13 comments:

  1. How about celebrations? Nowadays if you want to celebrate something it has to be non-secular and gluten-free.

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    1. I think you mean "secular." It sounds backwards from what you'd think, doesn't it?

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  3. I very much enjoyed your post. A comment on 10: This is the crux of the argument against alignment, and I agree with the sentiment that teachers should not be robots teaching off of an entirely prescribed curriculum. However, the ideal is not lockstep maps; it is commonly agreed upon standards that allow flexible delivery from high-performing teachers and give a guideline for new teachers of benchmarks that should be met. If a group of educators can't agree on what is essential to the course/curriculum, and all teach a version of that, education is chaos. I know you are not arguing for chaos, but advocating balancing autonomy with a common mission for students. It's just important to emphasize the importance of common mission.

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  4. You missed Physical Education that isn't just focussed on fitness and fitness testing. A good quality, process driven Physical education curriculum used to encompass a whole range of experiences for all parts of the body and mind, including gymnastics- think UK and Australia for better models than overly competitive US model. A good curriculum caters for every students and doesn't stop until it has wrapped all kids up into a web of success and confidence by using their bodies and overcoming challenges, working together, learning to negotiate... need I go on. We have kept and in some cases rebuilt this model in other parts of the world. Please don't say PE is Sport! Please don't treat PE as a building block for Sport. Please bring back specialist PE educators, not coaches. Coaching is a different animal to teaching PE. I know a lot of people don't understand a quality PE program but the US has got to get on board the process driven PE juggernaut. Kids have got to move in a fun, successful way.

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  5. Morality, truth, patriotism, responsibility, obedience, reality

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    1. There's a lot of loaded words there...please expound.

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    2. I agree, Will. I'm not even sure how to respond to a list of words like that.

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  6. This might sound a little odd, especially considering the suggestions from "Anonymous", but I think that we need to encourage a reasonable amount of civil disobedience and a willingness to question authority. It is hat kind of thinking that pushed forward Women's Suffrage as well as the Civil Rights Movement. Students need to know that they don't have to settle for mediocrity and that they sometimes just need to demand more and better from the world.

    This mindset very often starts in school.

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  7. The importance of story; what we learn about life by hearing and thinking about story.

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  8. I'm late to the discussion, but how about adequate funding to have a full 180 day school not be cut short by furlough days? The kind of funding that allows school to keep many of the things you mentioned above. It bothers me that a government that imposes NCLB can point to rising test scores despite lower funding levels and decide that clearly funding is where it needs to be. A business mindset has no place in a public education system.

    -James Thorne

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  9. I see respect for public education itself on the way out. I'm not just talking about parents who refuse to attend a conference or follow-up on teacher suggestions, either.
    Opponents of public education will tell anyone who listens that teachers are either out for the "easy money" in teaching (after all, we only work 180 days a year, right?) or bent on turning the next generation of students into America-hating atheists (people like my cousin Mike,whose outrage about the Pledge of Allegiance not being recited in classrooms was only quelled when I pointed out to him that the Supreme Court decision that was cited in the email that got him worked up was from 1945).

    I think standardized testing is accelerating this distrust, as every year the headlines about the local school that didn't make sufficient progress get people all worked-up into a "time for vouchers" frenzy.

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Please leave a comment. I enjoy the conversation.